Showing posts with label Spinach. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Spinach. Show all posts

Wednesday, 26 February 2014

Spinach Parmesan Burek

Certain food items are hard to come by outside Paris and prepared sheets of filo pastry are one of them. Though it can be made at home, I have neither a dowel rolling pin or a pasta maker to get the dough rolled out thin enough. However, I found out that in the Balkans the dough is stretched by hand instead of rolling it out. In order to accomplish this feat, it needs to be soaked in oil and a large enough surface is required for its expansion, not to mention the necessity of well clipped fingernails.

Spinach burek and hot, sweet mint tea

My focusing on sowing indoors and getting the early potatoes and peas into the ground--though the weather has different ideas like turning our potager into a mud flat--is balanced with my identifying what remains in our freezer from last season's harvest. A solitary bag of spinach skulking way in the back behind homemade soups and pizzas said hello, use me please! So I did as it became the filling for my first burek.


Thrilled as I was with not having to roll out super-thin pastry sheets, I was not at all excited about using oceans of oil. Instead, I subbed clarified butter which worked out very well. Cut two-hundred-fifty grams/nine dry ounces of unsalted butter into small cubes and melt over a low flame. After about five minutes, the butter will splutter and white foam will form. After another five minutes, it will go quiet and the foam will stop rising to the surface.


Remove pot from heat and skim off as much of the foam as you can.


Pour the clear, buttery-yellow liquid into a jar, being careful to let any sediment remain on the bottom of the pot.


INGREDIENTS
Makes a 12 inch/30 cm diameter burek, that is, 4 large or 6 smaller servings

Flour, white, plain, 250 grams/16 fluid ounces
Salt, 1/2 tsp
Water, 150 ml/5 fluid ounces
Clarified butter (see above for recipe)
Spinach, sauteed in olive oil with a bit of garlic, well drained, 200 grams/10 fluid ounces
Egg, 1 (I used medium, but large would be OK also)
Cream cheese, 4 T
Parmesan, freshly grated, 2 T
Nutmeg, freshly grated, 1/8 rounded tsp
Paprika for dusting

Mix salt and flour together in a large bowl. Add the water, while stirring.


Tip contents of the mixing bowl onto a floured work surface. Knead for about ten minutes or until very smooth and elastic. Test by pulling on one end--it should stretch out easily for several inches.


Weigh out two equal balls of dough. Flatten them out to about an inch/two and a half centimeters thick. Spoon a little of the clarified butter into the bottom of a bowl. It will now look cloudy and thicker than when first made. Put one ball in the bowl, spoon some more clarified butter on it, top with the second ball, and pour enough liquid butter until the balls are nearly covered. Cover the bowl with another bowl and set aside while the filling is made.


To drain the spinach, I grabbed a bunch that fit in my hand and squeezed the liquid into a small bow. I repeated with the rest and then did yet another round of squeezing.

Excess liquid from the spinach is in smaller bowl.

Stir together the spinach, cream cheese, Parmesan, beaten egg, and nutmeg. Salt to taste. Set the mixture aside while stretching out the dough.


Preheat oven to 200 degrees C/390 degrees F. Remove any rings and make sure your nails are clipped. Place one of the balls on a marbled or laminated surface. Most likely there will be enough lubrication coming from the soaked-in-clarified-butter dough that no additional greasing will be needed. Press from the center towards the edge with your finger tips--the dough circle will easily and quickly spread out as on ball bearings. Be careful not to thin out the center too much. The circle will be about thirty centimeters/twelve inches in diameter.


Working with the dough is like gently flapping out billowing silk sheets. A few punctures here and there won't matter, but you don't want it to be a tattered mess either.


When the dough is about two feet/sixty centimeters in diameter, bring the edges towards the center in about five separate folds. 


It will resemble roughly a pentagon.


Gently shift it away from the main work surface.  Put the second ball on the work surface and stretch/flap it out to about two feet/sixty centimeters in diameter. Place the folded dough onto the pastry sheet.


Spread the filling onto the folded dough. The thicker, outer edges of the second dough sheet could be trimmed. I didn't trim, and the result was fine.


Wrap the spinach-laden pentagon with the underlying sheet of dough via five separate folds. Lifting the dough packet with your fingers (ease/slide them underneath it), transfer it onto a baking sheet. I used a round pizza pan.


Bake around a half hour, until it is a medium golden brown. Dust with paprika.


Burek which is served traditionally with cold buttermilk is an amazing melange of flaky, delicate filo, wafer-thin crackers, spring-roll wrapper, and strudel all wrapped in one! It tasted good hot, tepid, or cold. It also froze well.


À la prochaine!

RELATED LINKS

Basic ingredients in pastry depending on technique gives different results

Tuesday, 4 June 2013

Spinach, Mushroom, Bacon & Hard-Boiled Salad With Warm Dressing...and strawberry harvest begins!

Raw salads in France tend to be basic affairs--mostly salad greens served with vinaigrette.  When working in New York City, I loved going to a nearby Greek-American, family-owned coffee shop to enjoy various hearty, main-meal salads, such as Cobb, Chef, and Spinach/Mushroom.


Though I could choose any dressing from many, there was no warm dressing on the menu which would slightly wilt the spinach leaves.  With such an ample spinach harvest because of the prolonged, cool, rainy spring, my focusing on finding ways to serve this bounty affords the opportunity to make such a dressing.  Of course, sauteed spinach in itself is a delightful accompaniment to meals.

Sauteed spinach sidling up to chicken pot pie

If more oomph is desired, top with Parmesan shavings.

Using a potato peeler, scrape off slivers of Parmesan.

For each serving for a hearty spinach salad, you will need two slices of fried bacon (more if so desired), two large hard-boiled egg, four large, white mushrooms, several thin onion slivers, about eight ounces of baby spinach leaves (the small center leaves of larger clumps can be substituted).  For the dressing, you will need one tablespoon of reserved bacon fat, one tablespoon of Sherry vinegar (yes, I know other vinegars do exist, but sherry is soooooo nice), salt to taste, and 1/2 teaspoon of Dijon mustard, plus paprika and fleur de sel for garnishing.

While the eggs are boiling, wash and dry the spinach well.  Wrap the leaves in a tea cloth and keep in the fridge.  Doing this will result in crisp greens, and I do this for all salad greens.  If they are to remain overnight in the fridge, I will put the towel-wrapped greens in a large plastic bag.  Peel cooled eggs, slice into thick rounds, and set aside.


Fry the bacon, reserving the amount of fat required.  Blot the bacon with paper towels.  When cooled, crumble or cut into bite-sized pieces.


While the bacon is frying, slice some onion slivers and the mushrooms and put them into a suitable sized serving bowl.  Gather vinegar, salt, and mustard and keep close to the stove.


In a small saucepan over a moderate flame, heat the bacon drippings, vinegar, salt, and mustard till the dressing is hot.


Pour it over the spinach and add the bacon and toss well. Top with the hard-boiled egg rounds and sprinkle them with paprika. Dust with fleur de sel and serve immediately. The rich coating takes a bit of the fluff out of the leaves, making the salad more substantial and sleek.  The combination of textures and flavours is delectable.


In the potager, the strawberry harvest has begun thanks to a few days of sunshine. The first flush of gariguettes were picked, a lovely variety whose 'belly button' is an 'outie', thereby making hulling a cinch.


With the combination of less sunshine than usual along with a lot of rain, this season's harvest is not as sweet, but the berries are way more juicier. It is such a nice treat to pick them and immediately plunk them down in a bowl of cereal.

Crumbled-up Weetabix!

And when in doubt to what to do with strawberries, just add Crème Chantilly.


My whittling down the hefty supply of potted seedlings waiting to be transplanted continues--most of the thirty tomato plants are in the ground. It's best to dig first a practice hole, placing the rooted tomato transplant in it to make sure that the level of the bed will be just underneath the first set of true leaves.  Tomato plant stems will sprout roots if planted, unlike most other plants.  In this way, a robust root system is encouraged.  If the lower stem is not planted and if there is a great deal of rain, you may be able to see these root buds forming, looking like solid, green bubbles.  A neighbour had thought they were evidence of a malady!


The lower stem is well buried.

The first, fat pea pods are appearing.


Mrs. Sinkins (a very fragrant cottage pink) comes to my aid, holding a picked pod so I can photograph it.

Though the delicate petals of roses get a bit damaged by all the rain, they still love long drinks of water.

The only yellow rose in the garden--Golden Showers.

The flowers and the grass continue to be very happy with all this moisture.

Feathery, light-green plant on the left is fennel, with a flowering sage directly to its right.

This atypical spring has encouraged a brave Calla lily to bloom.

Usually, hot, dry spring weather fries not just their flowers, but also their lush foliage.

Dayo's paw injury is much better, but he still needs to stay indoors for at least several more days.  He has swapped his garden chores with housework.

He is helping to smooth out the freshly changed bed linens.

À la prochaine! 

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Tuesday, 28 May 2013

Sauteed Fresh Spinach...and pizza redux!

Though I appreciate sweets, I really go nuts over savoury foods.  When a small kid I would spend my sweet allowance on Genoa salami and black olives.  My four siblings along with every other red-blooded American kid were gobbling up candy while I was nibbling at a fledgling version of antipasto.  So I never had any problem relishing vegetables, especially the marinated artichokes and roasted red peppers I added to my beginner's antipasto when I reached my teenage years.

Vegetables, especially home-grown, have a depth of flavour that is intense. The spinach I sowed about seventy days ago is now coming in nicely.


Using a sharp knife, cut the leaves off at the level of the soil.


Fresh spinach does not ask for much. Wash the leaves well in cold water, if necessary, several times to get all the grit out, and dry them very well, either in a salad spinner or with a cloth/paper towel.  If the stems are thick and old, trim them off, and either discard or add them first and cook a bit longer than the leaves.  In a large pot, gently saute some garlic, minced or sliced, in olive oil til translucent for about a minute, being sure the garlic does not brown. Add the spinach, stir to coat all the leaves, cover, and simmer for about two minutes. Uncover and stir until all the leaves are wilted and cook about another minute, raising the heat if required.  If there is significant liquid, use a slotted spoon to remove the spinach.

A bit of freshly squeezed lemon juice, or my preference, sherry vinegar, along with fleur de sel, and a pat of butter can be added just before serving. If you want to make a quick, nutritious supper, layer the spinach on some toast or mix it with cooked rice/pasta and top with grated cheese. 


We enjoy home-made pizza almost weekly so I have plenty of opportunities to tweak my recipe.  In addition to the regular topping of tomatoes, Mozzarella, Parmesan, mushrooms, and sausage, I used some left-over bacon.


Instead of using white flour to dust the parchment paper, I switched to yellow cornmeal.


I cranked up the oven heat full blast to 600 degrees F and was able not to faint--a recent spat of cool weather helped.  Also a thick, single-glove oven mitt I bought in Great Britain during my last visit enables me to take on the challenge dealing with such a hot oven.  The long piece of fabric connecting the two mitts protects me from getting splattered or getting a blast of heat.

Not quite the charring achieved by the Pros, but crispy enough.

And I never have to locate TWO mitts when needed!

The cornmeal added a nice toasty flavour, and the higher heat ensured the underneath of the crust to be golden brown and slightly crunchy.


Instead of the usual twelve minutes to bake, it took only seven minutes.  It is not called fast food for nothing!  Professional pizza makers' ovens are set even higher, and it takes even less time to bake pizza to perfection.


In the potager, almost constant rain has delayed transplanting and preparing beds for sowing because the soil is too sodden to be worked.

Seedlings galore waiting for their permanent homes.

So many gloomy days have prevented the strawberries from ripening by mid-May which is when they usually do.


However, the peas, being a cool weather crop, are happy.  Peas, like most veggies, are annuals and therefore programmed to grow fast so they can go to seed, germinating the next generation in a short amount of time.  Knowing this fact is one thing, seeing it in action is another.  I am still astonished to see a flat pea pod be almost full the next day.


Various flowers are content with the rain also.  

Cottage pink

Rugosa rose

Red, pink, and single white roses along with pink gladiolus

Chicago Peace rose, daisies, and the green foliage of asters, Japanese anemones, Irises, and Rose of Sharon 'trees'

Dayo still needs to stay indoors because of a paw injury and is showing a strong preference for nesting.

Dayo in a drawer

Dayo in the box of duvets

À la prochaine! 


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